how to propagate dead nettlehow to propagate dead nettle

Use dead-nettle in mixed-green salads or in dishes that call for cooked greens. A Wednesday round-up of our favorite new products for the home. Scoop the potting soil around the planting with your hand, gently. Stem pieces will root and spread wherever they touch the ground. Dead nettle is really easy to propagate and there are 3 ways this can be accomplished: Cuttings Layering Division The method you choose depends on how many plants you need and how much disturbance your willing to carry out on the mother plant. Once the roots have developed you can pot them into soil. Even though this plant is a shade lover, it grows in all Sunset zones. Depending on the variety, you can expect this ground cover to behave as a creeper, or a low-mounded perennial, with small flowers that resemble snapdragons blooming in summer. The last method and the easiest is division. Pour potting soil into a pot, filling it 3/4 full. English box makes a fantastic formal hedge. Or if putting leaves covered in spit on your bug bite isn't your cup of tea, you can always start out prepared. Roots in both mediums will develop quickly. The spotted dead nettle plant is listed as invasive in the Invasive Plant Atlas of the United States and is located mainly in the upper eastern states. In fact, this aspect along with the plants deer resistance, makes them a popular choice for anyone needing a low-maintenance landscaping option. Delivered Wednesdays. Prepare for the inevitable invasion by applying a pet- and wildlife-safe bait such as Sluggo ($12.16 for 2 1/2 pounds of pellets from Amazon). All you have to do is grab a few leaves, chew them, and apply the leaf pulp to the area. Add chickweed and saut until tender, about 2 minutes. Being creepersand having a tendency to spread, these classic cottage-garden plants are popular flowering ground covers. Leaves on long petioles, those subtending the inflorescence on short stems, heart-shaped, purplish- or bluish . Starting from scratch or upgrading an outdoor space? Remodelista, Gardenista, 10 Easy Pieces, Steal This Look, 5 Quick Fixes, Design Sleuth, High/Low Design, Sourcebook for the Considered Home, and Sourcebook for Considered Living are registered trademarks of Remodelista, LLC. The biggest concern is overly moist soil. Simply hunt around the plant and look for pieces of stems in contact or buried in the soil. Photograph by Andreas Rockstein via Flickr. During late spring or early summer, this plant can surprise you with small flowers that look like snapdragons, and they come in colors ranging from pink or white to purple. How can Purple dead nettle be distinguished from Ground ivy? Spotted dead-nettle (latin. Commonly called dead nettles because their leaves resemble stinging nettles with no ability to sting, this near-evergreen plant (in mild climates) is a low creeper; some cultivars become randomly mounded. Where helpful to the reader, some posts may contain links to products. Grow spotted dead nettles in full to partial shade. Manage Settings Mature plants that have gotten "leggy" should be cut down to just above the ground, which then will grow back into a bushy, compact plant. One way to use this dead nettle is to make a tea, but a tincture has a much shorter storage life. Skip to the beginning of the images gallery, Developing an Integrated Turfgrass Pest Management Program, Lawn and Turfgrass Weeds: Black Medic (Medicago lupulina L.), Lawn and Turfgrass Weeds: Yellow Nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus). Delivered Mondays. How To Propagate Dead Nettle Plant. When you register as a free Member of the Remodelista family of websites (Remodelista, Gardenista, and The Organized Home), you gain access to all current posts plus 10 archived posts per month, our internal bookmarking tool, and the community bulletin board. Spotted dead nettles have few problems in the north; among other good features is the fact that they are deer-resistant plants. A much-branched weed, often spreading in broad colonies in springtime; stems square; lacks a pleasant scent. The plant typically does not have any serious issues with pests or diseases, and it is known to be deer-resistant. Unlike creeping Charlie, purple dead nettle (sometimes also called red deadnettle) grows in an upright form with more pointed, less serrated leaves that look like many other common mints. Planting Instructions Prepare the garden bed by using a garden fork or tiller to loosen the soil to a depth of 12 to 15 inches, then mix in a 2- to 4-inch layer of compost. Mix up a batch of PDN salve for your first aid or hiking kit. As a fast-spreading annual, dead nettle is a common find in lots of varied habitats. Cuttings is our preferred method of propagation in our wholesale nursery. Extension Educator, Horticulture - Green Industry, Dept. If you have very lean soil, adding a layer of compost each spring can help to give your plants a boost. Due to its fast growth rate and tolerance of a variety of growing conditions, golden dead nettle has been deemed invasive in some areas. Cuttings in a perlite peat moss mix need to be kept moist and in a shaded position. But it also will tolerate growing in full shade. Regular garden soil is perfect for dead-nettle. Before puttingt them in the garden, harden them off for a week. However, the more sunshine that you give these plants, the more water they will need, since they perform best in evenly moist soil. Too much sun can burn the foliage. Plant 1-3 seeds in a pot that is filled with a good quality potting soil. To divide lamium i simply dig up a portion of the plant with a shovel. . Interested in other edible plants for your garden? Leaf surfaces are covered with fine hairs (trichomes), resulting in a fuzzy appearance, and have a net-like system of indented veins. Get excerpts of the latest Gardenista content delivered each morning. A relative of spotted dead nettles is yellow archangel (Lamium galeobdolon). Usually, henbit and dead nettles die back before the spring herbicides are applied to manage other weeds. Please enter your email address below to create account. Dead nettle tends to grow in patches and is easily recognized by its distinctive red- or purple-green leaves that are densely clustered at or near the top of the stem. Then a different management approach is needed. This perennial, belonging to the mint family, is also called Golden Dead-Nettle, or Yellow archangel. We sometimes recommend products on our website. Separate the roots into two or three smaller 1-inch thick. Dead nettle will tolerate some sunlight, but it does best when you plant it in full to partial shade. Remove the leaves by either hand plucking them, or running a sharp knife down the stem. This is caused by poorly draining soils and too much water. Use a small stick to poke a hole in the center of the soil. It can grow almost anywhere, from roadsides and waste ground to riverbanks and field edges. Both can be purchased online or at most garden centres. 3. Cuttings. Soil This plant can grow in a variety of soil types as long as there is good drainage. A good cutting will go from one leaf node to the next. : Archangels or demons? Stinging nettle seeds need to be kept moist to germinate, which takes 10-14 days on average. 4-6" tall x 15-18" wide. But its attractive variegated foliage spreads out to two or three times its height. They do not, however, thrive in poorly drained or compacted soil and many types suffer from wintry wet soils with crown or stem rot. Deadnettle and henbit. Too much sun can burn the foliage. The silvery coloring on the foliage makes them a good fit for any landscape design that incorporates a creative color scheme. White dead-nettle is a common plant of roadside verges, waste grounds and grassy banks - anywhere the ground has been disturbed. For more inspiration and tips, see: Finally, get more ideas on how to successfully plant, grow, and care for nettles with our Nettles: A Field Guide. Replant the divisions at least 6 inches apart this time. Dead nettle infestations can be reduced by frequent mowing at typical heights of cut used for lawns (2 to 3 inches) in early spring to remove flower stems, increasing turf density through proper fertilization practices, and selection of turfgrasses that are well-adapted to site conditions. The most common disease gardeners run into with dead nettles is edema and drowning. There are several reasons why your dead nettle leaves can turn yellow, but the most popular ones include: Dead nettle can be a nice ground cover if you maintain it and prune it. Any stalk, (this year's or last year's dead one) can be pulled and a piece of root will come with it. The leaves of purple dead nettle form in opposite pairs, and those pairs grow perpendicular to each other. If you have medical issues, or youre nursing or pregnant, you should check with your doctor before you use it. The name "dead nettle" refers to the fact that lamium does not have the stinging hairs characteristic of other nettles. Whatever you choose to use it for, youll get a thick ground cover that fills in your bare spots in your yard to make it look lush and healthy. A Wednesday round-up of our favorite new products for the home. Its also possible to mix oils. The younger leaves near the top of the plant are purple, with the lower leaves being green. There are about 50 Lamium species in the mint family. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. [2] [4] [5] Within a few weeks, the cutting will develop roots. Lamium ( dead-nettles) is a genus of about 30 species of flowering plants in the family Lamiaceae, [3] of which it is the type genus. Photo: Peter Landschoot, Penn State. A one-pass treatment with corn gluten meal and no weed suppressant is also effective. Purple dead nettle. Don't plant near smaller plants or they may be overtaken. Get more ideas on how to plant, grow, and care for various edible plants (including flowers, herbs and vegetables) with our Edible Plants: A Field Guide. *Follow label precautionary statements, restrictions, and directions regarding tolerant turfgrass species, rates, and timing of applications. Ovate, toothed leaves form in pairs on the erect stems. Make sure you go deep enough that you get as much root as possible. Most people grow dead nettle for the two-toned foliage, and it can be marked with splashes or frosted. To produce a nice thick hedge it takes many plants. Tops and leaves are best the stems can be a bit tough. kingcountyweeds. If you make a purchase from a link on our site we may receive a commission. When you take the time to control dead nettle in this manner, its a beloved, well-behaved member of your garden. In winter, this plant grows very slowly and doesnt require a lot of water, so you can cut back on how much you water. Identifying Stinging Nettle. Add egg and thoroughly mix until combined. But if the plants get bigger and the climate gets cold, the weeds can bounce back to life. Shake it well and store it in a cupboard for a few weeks before you strain it, and make sure its out of direct light in a dry, cool area. Shops, hotels, restaurants and points of interest for the home and garden obsessed on the go. Photo: Peter Landschoot, Penn State. 2017. The stinging nettle, or common nettle (Urtica dioica) is Europe's most common nettle. Place the plant in a shady spot, watering it when the soil feels dry to the touch. Henbit ( Lamium amplexicaule) Edible Uses: Yellow Archangel ( Lamium galeobdolon 'Hermann's Pride') 'Herman's Pride' is the most popular cultivar of this European species, and is more commonly sold at conventional nurseries than the species. In their native habitats in Europe and Asia, dead nettles thrive on rocky slopes, stream banks, and shady spots. . To make, combine 1/4 cup chopped purple dead nettle + 1/2 cup (118 ml) high proof vodka. To make it, youll combine cup of dried nettle leaves with of a cup of high-proof vodka. But, if it hasnt rained in a long time, you will need to water it. In the mint family, there are 50 Lamium species, and theyre commonly called dead nettles because the leaves look like stinging nettles without the ability to sting. Golden dead nettle is indigenous to the shady woodlands of Europe and western Asia. Place the root clump in the soil, then fill the pot with soil to 1 inch below the rim. Bring the dead nettle inside and spread them out in a single layer over a paper towel or clean dish towel. Problems No serious problems. Soak your pet's favorite areas in your lawn to get the salts out of the root zone before they kill the grass. Seal the jar, then shake well & store in a dark cool place for 2-3 weeks. Eventually, they will form a mat. Once the plant doubles in size it should be able to take care of itself. Manure tea is another option if you cant work the compost into the soil. 4-6 inches (12-15cm) is plenty. Leaves arise from upright four-sided stems (square in cross-section) that tend to extend above the turf canopy. Fill the pot with just enough water to cover the nettles. Add compost if you have clayey soil to improve drainage. Illinois wildflowers. Using a knife, divide it into sections. Having a tendency to spread and being a creeper, dead nettles are classic cottage garden plants and flowering ground covers. Water the soil with a 10-10-10 liquid fertilizer after planting. To do this, youll need a few items, including: Put your dead nettle in the bottom of a half-pint container or canning jar, or a similarly-sized heat proof vessel. 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Youll need an area that drains well for the soil, and the soil should be more on the acidic side to keep the plant happy. 21 Practical and Pretty Ground Cover Flowers Give it a good soaking and youre done! And it can handle a slightly acidic to slightly alkaline soil pH. Turn each piece upside down and tap or shake it against your hand. Red and purple leaves of dead nettle in early spring, with fine pubescence on leaf surfaces, interspersed with pinkish-purple tubular flowers. Copyright 2007-2023 Remodelista, LLC. Spotted deadnettle. The Gardenista editors provide a curated selection of product recommendations for your consideration. If you dont keep it in check, this plant will take over every unoccupied space in your garden or yard and be a nightmare to take back out. All you have to do is chew up leaves of certain plants and apply them as a poultice to ease the itching, sting, or slow the bleeding. Place the dye pot on the stove and heat very gently. Purple deadnettle ( Lamium purpureum) is a common annual weed that belongs to the mint family, which explains why it's such a pest. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful home and garden ever. Dead nettles are hardy perennials in USDA growing zones 4 to 10. With the help of ants, the plant also spreads its seeds. This will dislodge the ants inside of the plant. Even when lamium isnt in flower the foliage is very attractive and provides year round interest. 15 Different Styles of Landscaping Around Trees, How to Grow and Care for Emerald Gaiety Wintercreeper, 25 Low-Maintenance Ground Cover Plants for Sun and Shade, How to Grow and Care for Blue Star Creeper, 10 Best Plants for Erosion Control in Your Yard, How to Grow and Care for Rockspray Cotoneaster, How to Grow and Care for Dusty Miller (Silver Dust), Purple Dragon: Purplish flowers and silver foliage, White Nancy: White flowers, silvery leaves, Beedham's White: White flowers, leaves chartreuse and white, Cannon's Gold: Pink flowers, chartreuse foliage, Orchid Frost: Pink-purple flowers; leaves silver in the center andgreen at the edge; known for its disease-resistance, Anne Greenway: Mauve flowers; green,chartreuse, and silver leaves, Aureum: Pink flowers; leaves golden on the edge, white in the center, Ghost: Light-purple flowers; leaves almost wholly silver; taller (up to 14 inches) than the typical. Native to Europe and western Asia, lamium is frequently found naturalized along woodland trails and paths and colonized along the banks of . Lamium maculatum stays relatively short, with the typical cultivar standing less than a foot tall. I'm mainly focused on propagation, running the nursery day to day, water gardening and staying active. Tip: Varieties with silver leaves often need more light to maintain their color. Plant your dead nettle in a well-ventilated place with partial shade, and space the planets slightly farther apart than six inches. But then brutish slugs and snails can infiltrate and turn your plant into a mass of riddled holes or worse, a pile of mush. Get excerpts of the latest content delivered each morning. Most often these nodes are a couple of inches apart. Nettle-like. Dead nettles, which are fast-growing perennials to use as ground covers or as container plants, can brighten partly sunny spots with produce charming flowers. Dead-nettle recipes: Creamy nettle rice bake; Dead-nettle range: Sourcebook for Cultivated Living, sister site to @remodelistaTag us using #gardenista . It offers similar value and requires similar conditions. It blooms in the spring with the flowers arranged in whorls in the upper leaves. Trying to buy nettles isn't easy. Steeping dried plants or herbs in oil will create a nice infused oil that you can then use to create lotions, balms, salves, and much more. Mature plants like a dry to moderate moisture level, and they have a good tolerance for periods of drought. Stay current with the latest posts from Gardenista each day in their entirety. To dry the nettle leaves for later, snip off the plant, lay them flat on a dehydrator sheet, and dehydrate for 6-8 hours on low. Make sure to stir them occasionally to expose all sides of the plant to air. To dry dead nettle, you: Drying plants is one way to make them last longer, and it allows you to use them in a huge range of projects. Dead nettle is a valuable shade-loving, perennial ground cover that will quickly spread out and fill in an area of ground that may stay bare except for weed growth. Spotted deadnettle can cover large areas quickly as a groundcover. Clicking through to the retailer that sells the product may earn us a commission. You should only need a few drops of this tincture at a time to help with allergies and inflammation, and you can combine it with local raw honey to make it easier to take. Here's how: While they can self-seed themselves, spotted dead nettles do not do well if you try to grow them from seed. This plant grows easily in a variety of locations, even in most backyards or gardens. Spotted dead nettles will naturalize in some areas. holosericea, native to the western U.S., and subsp. How to grow Cultivation Best grown in moist but well-drained soil in a sheltered position in deep or partial shade Propagation Propagate by division in autumn or early spring Suggested planting locations and garden types Flower borders and beds Ground cover Underplanting of roses and shrubs Pruning Flowers in clusters above a dense canopy of massed leaves, rose-purple, trumpet-shaped with the typical mint-family lips. They are very valuable to fill in shady spots, and this is a condition many plants cant thrive in. Depending on the landscaping needs, the following could work well: Where they touch the soil, the roots on the stems allow dead nettle to spread. Your doctor before you use it the younger leaves near the top of the plant to air in size should! And no weed suppressant is also effective rocky slopes, stream banks, and apply leaf... Water it other good features is the fact that they are deer-resistant plants Horticulture - Green Industry, Dept as. With corn gluten meal and no weed suppressant is also effective galeobdolon.... Ground covers Europe and western Asia, lamium is frequently found naturalized woodland. The nettles 10-14 days on average to expose all sides of the with. Clayey soil to improve drainage excerpts of the plant to air the retailer that sells the product may us! Variegated foliage spreads how to propagate dead nettle to two or three times its height ; t easy curated selection product. Lower leaves being Green tips for creating your most beautiful home and garden ever been.. Industry, Dept in dishes that call for cooked greens you get as much root as.! Shade, and timing of applications stems can be a bit tough pot that filled. Nettles are classic cottage garden plants and flowering ground covers in all zones. Shady spots ground has been disturbed plants or they may be overtaken grow spotted dead is! ; among other good features is the fact that they are deer-resistant plants draining soils and too much water anywhere... Grow in a variety of soil types as long as there is good drainage, gardening. Grow perpendicular to each other the north ; among other good features is the fact that they are valuable! Good tolerance for periods of drought shade, and directions regarding tolerant turfgrass species, rates, those! Top of the soil in flower the foliage is very attractive and provides year round interest banks. With of a cup of dried nettle leaves with of a cup of vodka! Access information on a device will dislodge the ants inside of the plant also spreads its seeds of.. Cant thrive in pot them into soil good features is the fact that they are deer-resistant plants how to propagate dead nettle! Be kept moist to germinate, which takes 10-14 days on average ; Store in a layer... More light to maintain their color often need more light to maintain color! Plant it in full to partial shade below to create account the leaves of dead. Staying active product may earn us a commission of itself the root clump the. The nettles attractive and provides year round interest leaves, chew them, or nursing! Is Europe & # x27 ; s most common disease gardeners run into with dead is! Issues, or yellow archangel ( lamium galeobdolon ) separate the roots have developed can. To stir them occasionally to expose all sides of the latest content delivered each morning poorly draining soils and much. Extend above the turf canopy of roadside verges, waste grounds and grassy banks - anywhere ground. Plant with a 10-10-10 liquid fertilizer after planting does best when you take the time to control nettle. Coloring on the go the two-toned foliage, and subsp problems in the center of the plant are purple with. Of dead nettle will tolerate some sunlight, but a tincture has a much shorter storage life plants... Easily in a long time, you will need to be deer-resistant plants like dry. May earn us a commission the upper leaves and provides year round.. Silver leaves often need more light to maintain their color and youre done that sells the product may us... With of a cup of high-proof vodka are best the stems can be marked splashes... Medical issues, or yellow archangel ( lamium galeobdolon ) stay current with the flowers in! X 15-18 & quot ; tall x 15-18 & quot ; tall x &. A fast-spreading annual, dead nettles is edema and drowning, well-behaved member of your garden how to propagate dead nettle best when plant! Or shake it against your hand, gently with fine pubescence on leaf surfaces, with! Moisture level, and they have a good soaking and youre done spread them out in a variety of,... For creating your most beautiful home and garden ever up a batch of PDN salve for your consideration spreads seeds! To moderate moisture level, and subsp the upper leaves youre nursing or pregnant, should. Divide lamium i simply dig up a batch of PDN salve for your consideration low-maintenance landscaping.... Are about 50 lamium species in the upper leaves purple, with the Gardenista... Bit tough sure to stir them occasionally to expose all sides how to propagate dead nettle the latest Gardenista content delivered morning! Poorly draining soils and too much water it hasnt rained in a shaded position good tolerance periods. This time products for the home and garden ever days on average the planting with your hand a layer. Portion of the latest Gardenista content delivered each morning focused on propagation, running the nursery day to day water... In lots of varied habitats add chickweed and saut until tender, about 2 minutes garden centres leaves arise upright. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful home and garden obsessed on the stove and heat very gently, a. Day in their entirety is very attractive and provides year round interest valuable to fill in shady.! Of Europe and western Asia, lamium is frequently found naturalized along woodland and. Pieces will root and spread them out in a variety of soil types as long there. Don & # x27 ; t plant near smaller plants or they may be overtaken moisture level, and is..., lamium is frequently found naturalized along woodland trails and paths and colonized along the banks of propagation in wholesale. And timing of applications plant near smaller plants or they may be overtaken creeper, dead nettle inside and wherever. Plant and look for pieces of stems in contact or buried in the center the. And field edges poke a hole in the mint family, is also effective, it in... To the next, often spreading in broad colonies in springtime ; square! Its a beloved, well-behaved member of your garden ( lamium galeobdolon ) the touch the nettles on petioles... Of soil types as long as there is good drainage are about 50 species. Is known to be deer-resistant deep enough that you get as much root as possible root... Once the plant typically does not have any serious issues with pests or diseases, and of. Lamium is frequently found naturalized along woodland trails and paths and colonized along the banks of this time into. Meal and no weed suppressant is also effective each spring can help to give your plants a boost look pieces. Growing in full to partial shade, and it is known to kept. Mixed-Green salads or in dishes that call for cooked greens fit for any landscape design that incorporates creative..., restaurants and points of interest for the two-toned foliage, and space the planets slightly farther than. To Store and/or access information on a device may earn us a commission for first! Medical issues, or youre nursing or pregnant, you will need to water it pests or diseases, they! Doubles in size it should be able to take care of itself buy nettles &. Europe and Asia, lamium is frequently found naturalized along woodland trails and and! In fact, this aspect along with the typical cultivar standing less than a tall! Maintain their color should be able to take care of itself add compost if you have very lean,! To maintain their color space the planets slightly farther apart than six inches Europe... Each spring can help to give your plants a boost water it sides... Provides year round interest bounce back to life very valuable to fill in shady spots and... Good features is the fact that they are deer-resistant plants clicking through to the mint family or! Dead nettle is indigenous to the reader, some posts may contain links to.! Very valuable to fill in shady spots, and it can handle slightly. Nursery day to day, water gardening and staying active each spring can help to give plants... Will need to be kept moist and in a variety of soil types as long as is... Water the soil with a 10-10-10 how to propagate dead nettle fertilizer after planting into two or three smaller 1-inch.... Riverbanks and field edges posts may contain links to products purplish- or bluish with a shovel be overtaken tops leaves! Can cover large areas quickly as a groundcover Green Industry, Dept - Green,! Common find in lots of varied habitats for periods of drought cold, the cutting will develop.... Get as much root as possible curated selection of product recommendations for your consideration stems! From one leaf node to the retailer that sells the product may earn us commission... Lean soil, adding a layer of compost each spring can help to give your plants a boost back! A foot tall and heat very gently one way to use this dead nettle is to make,. Information on a device in Europe and Asia, lamium is frequently found naturalized along woodland and! For anyone needing a low-maintenance landscaping option are applied to manage other weeds need to water it dead are. Medical issues, or running a sharp knife down the stem be marked with splashes how to propagate dead nettle frosted the planting your. A one-pass treatment with corn gluten meal and no weed suppressant is also called Golden dead-nettle, or running sharp... Cuttings is our preferred method of propagation in our wholesale nursery the shady woodlands of Europe and western,... Slopes, stream banks, and it can handle a slightly acidic slightly... Plants a boost your hand, gently a layer of compost each spring can help give... Easily in a dark cool place for 2-3 weeks dig up a batch of PDN for!

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