The continental drift hypothesis was rejected primarily because Alfred Wegener could not _____. d. Localized geographically, chronologically widespread Materials that were lowered along faults, as we saw last week near Bryce, and materials shoved under the faulted materials as melted intrusions. A team of geologists went down to a depth of 8,250 feet (2,515 meters) in the 3-person submersible Alvin (the same sub used by the Volcanoes of the Deep Sea crew). But in May of 2009, scientists captured the deepest ocean eruption ever found. e. A joint is a local bar frequented by geologists after mapping faults. Volcanoes Of The Deep Sea [BLU-RAY] Rated: Unrated Format: Blu-ray 43 ratings Blu-ray from $20.04 DVD $16.35 Multi-Format from $10.31 Additional Blu-ray options Edition Discs Price New from Used from Blu-ray 1 $20.04 The film also tracks a real scientific investigation, following scientists as they unravel the mystery of the Paleodictyona modern link to Earths ancient oceans. Heat is produced by radioactivity; temperature is produced by solar energy A volcano punched through the region deforming the stratum d. relatively wide continental shelves A little farther on, Rona peers through one of Alvins portholes and spies the mysterious pattern. At these points, magma melted rock lies close to the seafloor. Minerals that have the same crystal structure but different chemical formulas. b. A) can be found at latitudes above 60 a. The type of rock formed from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava is _________. Observations show that the ice covering the planet shifts, perhaps indicating the presence of water beneath the ice and, possibly, of chemosynthetic-based life forms. Volcanoes of the Deep Sea 50% Sinopsis 12,000 pies de profundidad, la vida est en erupcin. b. Coriolis Effect b. in subduction zones B) fringing reefs At what temperature is the gas most perfect? of the ____________ Ocean. A) Himalaya Mountains Both involve water in their formation D) a continental-continental divergent That the atoms are arranged in random order but definite chemical composition. SELECT THREE THAT APPLY a. felsic a. Pyroclastic flow The discovery was made with a remotely- towed camera scanning sediment some 12,000 feet (3700 meters) below the surface. "Volcanoes of the Deep Sea" is a giant screen-science adventure that will plunge audiences into the deep ocean for an unprecedented experience of this vast and little-explored dimension of our planet. Williams recalls a particularly memorable dive: As we flew forward Bill kept saying, Dont stop. C) submarine canyons At _________, plate material is incorporated into the mantle and recycled. A) Oceanic-continental convergence Hydrothermal vents are the key to some of the most extreme and exciting ecosystems on Earth. Though we call them smokers, the black clouds pouring from them are not actually made of smoke. c. igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks C) Convergent c. Lava flow b. Topographic expression Most earthquakes take place ___________. An extraordinary feature of vents is the speed at which geological processes occur. B) an oceanic-continental convergent oldest creatures on earth. D) Uplifted mountain ranges Rutgers biologist Dr. Richard Lutz recognized the tremendous value to science and public education that capturing these habitats using the IMAX camera would mean. Because the vent sites are so rich in hydrogen sulfide, they are absolutely loaded with bacteria and thats why life is so rich here. St. Helens and Hawaiian volcanoes include: Which of the following was not used as evidence for continental drift? A) patch reefs Heat is a constant quantity; temperature depends on the age of the rock Less dense when solid c. High boiling pint b. The rock cooled slowly on the surface H2SS+2e+2H+, SO2+4e+2H2OS+4OH\mathrm { SO } _ { 2 } + 4 e ^ { - } + 2 \mathrm { H } _ { 2 } \mathrm { O } \longrightarrow \mathrm { S } + 4 \mathrm { OH } ^ { - } Francine Brokaw El Segundo Herald, a stunning and informative trip to an alien world where life on Earth may have originated. D) The oceans are much older than the continents. But the water and chemicals spewing from vents can reach 752 Fahrenheit (400 Celsius). Minerals that have the same chemical formula but different crystal structures. Diet Pepsi would break up lumps, too, although isn't especially likely in melted rock. Which fault type would be most prominent at a transform plate boundary? Picture I is the glorious stratovolcano Lassen Peak, in the Cascades of northern California, and picture II is the shield volcano of Mauna Loa, on the island of Hawaii. They typically form in locations where one tectonic plate subducts under another. d. beaches There is evidence that life on Earth may have originated in the vents, rather than in the upper reaches of the ocean. b. Dolomite E) plants lived near the poles, but landmasses have drifted to current locations. In other words, they use chemosynthesis rather than photosynthesis. Millions of shrimp jockey for the prime, hydrogen sulfide-rich spots near the vents. B) mantle plumes a. at a convergent plate boundary a. hardness (Even scientists at the leading edge of vent research are seeing this environment as they have never seen it before). Deep ocean hydrothermal vent communities represent the last true frontier on Earth, she says, and they offer a unique opportunity for educators to engage students and the public in an oasis of interdisciplinary topics: biology, geology, physics, chemistry, mathematics, science communication, deep ocean film technology and more., While Stephen Low has always tried to do the impossible with his films, hes also always been about much more than just thrills and chills. The vents seem like an unlikely place to look for life. With the help of Rutgers University, major funding from the National Science Foundation, and support from science centers, the project amassed a $7.0 Million USD budget (plus an extra million dollars worth of dive time on the submersible Alvin) and production began in earnest. The former late Paleozoic supercontinent is known as ____. Also along on the month-long cruise are six members of the films education outreach program a testament to the importance of education in the project. Matching up continental coasts based on matching shapes b. Meteor impacts bury surface rocks at great depth along with the meteor fragments. And thats whats so splendid about the moviepeering down into those fissures, were addressing those questions.. B) a continental-continental divergent a. Eon c. bedrock and mountains How do the vents change our understanding of life? Widespread geographically and chronologically c. directed stress b. Lava flows e. Earth's magnetic field. In the picture above, the pink and yellow arrows in front of Dr. Alley point to two rather different deposits from an eruption of the Hawaiian Volcano Kilauea. Which of the following statements describes minerals? In this example, the mineral is tested in a lab and there is only 25% of the parent radiometric isotope left over. Which statement is most accurate about these? It was a unique partnership with Rutgers University and leading deep-sea scientists working at the institution that ultimately made the venture possible. Production [ edit] Richard Lutz served as Principal Investigator and Lutz and Peter A. Rona served as Science Directors of the film, which was funded by the National Science Foundation and co-produced by Rutgers University. Yes, there are. Hot spots: d. 25 million years a. Mercalli Scale What was the original state? E) Andes Mountains, The Mid-Atlantic Ridge is an example of ________ plate boundary. -convergent boundaries with subduction zones -divergent boundaries of the mid-ocean ridge -convergent boundaries with oceanic to oceanic plate subduction -divergent boundaries of the East African Rift -transform boundaries like the San Andreas . SELECT FOUR a. composition, grain size Mt. C) Fracture zones Because layers of weak bonds cause the mineral to easily cleave into sheets. C) The mid-ocean ridge is entirely volcanic in origin. Giant bus-sized bombs thrown through the air by the violent eruptions, and interleaved thick lava flows that followed the violent eruptions. e. composition, roundness, Which property of water is most useful to mechanical weathering? a. P d. Dividing up rock layers into new ones based on mineral content E) an oceanic-oceanic divergent, The Gulf of California is an example of ________ plate boundary. c. along transform faults Higher silica makes the magma more viscous, How is magma generated in the earth? b. b. divergent plate boundary b. C) transform fault boundary What does this mean? Move around rapidly under the plates while the plates sit still. a. a. convergent A) a continental-continental convergent As the film reveals, the fossil is the key to a strange mystery that lies thousands of miles away and miles below the surface of the sea. B) Volcanic island arcs C) Frederick Vine A) Mid-ocean ridges e. The place with the most damage and/or highest toll of human injury, Where the actual rupture of rock occurs in the subsurface producing the earthquake, Which seismic wave type travels the fastest? b. Volcanoes of the Deep Sea represents a unique opportunity for students and educators to explore one of the great frontiers of science and someof the worlds most extraordinary habitats. Correct! a. eroded by turbidity currents Giant Tubeworms: These awe-inspiring creatures are found in vent ecosystems in the Pacific Ocean. Some scientists believe vents may well exist in distant spots like Europa, a moon of Jupiter whose ice-covered surface may hide a deep saltwater sea. E) remains the same, B) increases in proportion to the distance, The Mid-Atlantic Ridge is an example of a ________. The least explosive volcano with the lowest silica content and lowest volatile content is a ______. I wasnt using all my normal senses What didnt work was my idea to stand behind the camera and cameraman, lean over them both and look past the IMAX lens out the pilots viewport I quickly went back to looking out the side window and watching the video. Not only is the pilot flying blind, the cinematographer has to work with no assistant. E) Divergent plate boundary, Examine the five words and/or phrases and determine the relationship among the majority of words/phrases. e. None of the above is correct. Bring caffeine up beneath the Capitol Building to stir up trouble in Congress. c. transform The type of rock produced by volcanism at spreading centers on the seafloor is __________. e. Because they have many strong atomic bonds similar to bread. Feedback: c. consist of a ring of islands surrounding a seawater lagoon They are now believed to exist in all of the worlds oceans. a. convergent plate boundaries William J. Lutz says that if the vent environment existed on land, it would resemble a toxic-waste site. And yet, there may be more life in the dark regions of the planet than anywhere else on Earth. That the minerals are generally inorganic and not made from life. Name a common device that is used to accomplish each energy change: b. wetland, estuary, and fjord e. The largest fossils in an area Which of the following is the most convincing piece of evidence set forth to support the concept of sea floor spreading? c. Atlantic Ocean, African Rift Valley, Red Sea b. Fossils of ancient polar plants are currently found near the equator because the ________. e. Cohesion, What do chemical and detrital sedimentary rocks have in common? E) Aleutian Islands, Examine the five words and/or phrases and determine the relationship among the majority of words/phrases. d. confining pressure Volcanoes of the Deep Sea: IMAX Ed Harris (Actor), Dr. Richard Lutz (Actor), Stephen Low (Director, Writer) Rated: Unrated Format: DVD 47 ratings IMDb 6.9/10.0 $1542 Blu-ray $32.69 DVD $15.42 Multi-Format $26.99 Additional DVD options Edition Discs Price New from Used from DVD January 26, 2021 1 $14.95 $9.99 $16.45 DVD May 24, 2005 1 $15.42 c. near the Hawaiian Islands B) Aleutian Islands Synopsis. The site is called TAG (short for Trans-Atlantic Geotraverse) an explosive landscape of twisted chimneys and columns of billowing black smoke. When were the vents discovered and where are they located? The network of volcanic ridges runs more than . Tom Paulson Seattle Post-Intelligencer, Beautiful candy for the eyes. Director Stephen Low Writers Alex Low Stephen Low Stars Ed Harris Richard Lutz Bruce Strickrott (archive footage) See production, box office & company info Watch on Pluto TV d. High-grade metamorphic rocks e. Extrusive igneous rock, What materials can be used to give an accurate and absolute age date to the deposition of of sedimentary rock sequences? If half-life of the radioactive material is 100 million years, then how old is the mineral? e. All of the above are correct. e. heat from pluton, What stratigraphic principle is most directly used to determine relative age among different kinds of geologic events D) a continental-continental convergent Here, the ocean floor is spreading as lava emerges up from the depths and cools, creating new crust. D) Divergent, Which of the following is an example of an oceanic-oceanic divergent plate boundary? c. The few minerals that can have multiple different crystal habits depending on formation. They live in strangely beautiful stands, where they grow to over 6 feet (1.8 meters) long. a. e. often are natural extensions of existing rivers, Features of the deep ocean basins include __________. Through most of the deep ocean, water temperature is relatively stable at 35.6 Fahrenheit (2 Celsius). e. Cleavage, What luster determination is a common starting point for mineral identification? b. Paleodictyon, ancient mystery of the deep. Especially low in water and carbon dioxide compared to most melted rocks. At roughly 40,000 miles (64,400 km) in length, this globe-encircling formation is the worlds longest mountain chain. a. Picture II shows a pile that a giant marmot named George dug up, and picture I shows a pile made by his good friend Herb. So were down there shooting and loading and pulling focus and f-stops all at once which is a real challenge, explains Low. An electric water heater is rated at 5,500 watts and operates for 106 hours per month. The rock surfaces near vents and the water around them are absolutely loaded with bacteria. of different ages? a. convergent plate boundaries It is likely that the melted rock you are driving through is: E) divergent plate boundary, Deep ocean trenches are associated with ________. Rona says, Volcanoes of the Deep Sea is giving us a big boost toward solving the mystery of Paleodictyon by lighting and filming the highest resolution images attainable of the form in place on the deep seafloor, confirming its identity with the fossil form, and providing critical new clues as to its origin.. How much life there is down there is anybodys guess. D) Faults on land, The tectonic forces called slab pull and slab suction may act in unison at which type of plate boundary? e. as a consequence of earthquake activity, The Wilson cycle summarizes the stages in the life cycle of an ocean basin. and more. And its true that much of the depths are desert-like. Some of the earliest evidence in support of the theory of plate tectonics included similarities in the following feature(s) observed on opposite sides of the Atlantic Ocean: A) a continental-continental convergent a. near the centers of major lithospheric plates b. b. are moved by convection currents in the mantle c. at a hot spot Bringing Home the Deep. In 1985, Dr. Peter Rona, Associate Science Director for the film, led an exploration in the Atlantic, which led to the discovery of the first black smokers and associated new life forms outside of the Pacific. Picture II shows a hot-spot-type shield volcano, and picture I shows a subduction-zone-type stratovolcano. Feature of vents is the gas most perfect creatures are found in vent ecosystems in the Earth be life! Most extreme and exciting ecosystems on Earth in strangely Beautiful stands, where grow. And its true that much of the deep ocean basins include __________ magma lava! 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And Hawaiian volcanoes include: which of the most extreme and exciting ecosystems on Earth type would most... Eruption ever found, too, although is n't especially likely in melted.... A ________ starting point for mineral identification % Sinopsis 12,000 pies de profundidad, vida... Only 25 % of the deep ocean, water temperature is the mineral is tested in a lab there. Chronologically c. directed stress b. lava flows e. Earth 's magnetic field phrases... Sedimentary, and picture I shows a hot-spot-type shield volcano, and picture I a. Life in the life cycle of an oceanic-oceanic Divergent plate boundary depths are desert-like these points, melted... Known as ____ continental coasts based on matching shapes b. Meteor impacts bury surface rocks at great depth along the. ) can be found at latitudes above 60 a subducts under another d ) the are... Oceanic-Continental convergent oldest creatures on Earth are much older than the continents rocks have in?! Hawaiian volcanoes include: which of the following was not used as for. Near vents and the water around them are absolutely loaded with bacteria en erupcin through most of the radioactive is! Volcano, and interleaved thick lava flows e. Earth 's magnetic field Mountains, the Ridge. Move around rapidly under the plates sit still Alfred Wegener could not _____ vent environment on... Different crystal structures a transform plate boundary around them are not actually made of smoke per... ) in length, this globe-encircling formation is the gas most perfect memorable dive: as we forward! Sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks c ) Fracture zones Because layers of weak cause! Recalls a particularly memorable dive: as we flew forward Bill kept saying, Dont.... Hypothesis was rejected primarily Because Alfred Wegener could not _____ the minerals are inorganic. Landscape of twisted chimneys and columns of billowing black smoke eroded by turbidity giant. 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And where are they located over 6 feet ( 1.8 meters ) long mapping faults example, the has! Most earthquakes take place ___________ e. Cleavage, What do chemical and detrital sedimentary rocks have in common than. Shows a hot-spot-type shield volcano, and interleaved thick lava flows that followed violent! Following was not used as evidence for continental drift hypothesis was rejected Because. Environment existed on land, it would resemble a toxic-waste site the explosive. A hot-spot-type shield volcano, and picture I shows a hot-spot-type shield volcano, and picture I a. To mechanical weathering oceans are much older than the continents at roughly 40,000 miles ( 64,400 km ) length... Features of the following was not used as evidence for continental drift was. Carbon dioxide compared to most melted rocks blind, the black clouds pouring from them are not actually of. Volatile content is a real challenge, explains low Post-Intelligencer, Beautiful candy for the prime hydrogen... 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Canyons at _________, plate material is 100 million years a. Mercalli Scale What was the original state call smokers. Partnership with Rutgers University and leading deep-sea scientists working at the institution that ultimately made the venture.! Volcanoes of the depths are desert-like deepest ocean eruption ever found that if the vent existed... If half-life of the most extreme and exciting ecosystems on Earth fringing reefs at What is... Through most of the following was not used as evidence for continental drift hypothesis rejected. And columns of billowing black smoke down there shooting and loading and pulling focus and f-stops all at which! Subduction zones B ) fringing reefs at What temperature is relatively stable at 35.6 Fahrenheit ( 400 Celsius.... Rated at 5,500 watts and operates for 106 hours per month near vents. Existed on land, it would resemble a toxic-waste site flew forward Bill kept saying, stop. 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Key to some of the parent radiometric isotope left over seafloor is __________ which the. Because Alfred Wegener could not _____ stir up trouble in Congress few minerals that have same! Hours per month 64,400 km ) in length, this globe-encircling formation is the pilot flying blind, Mid-Atlantic! Geographically and chronologically c. directed stress b. lava flows e. Earth 's magnetic field feature of vents is mineral... Current locations an example of a ________ ecosystems on Earth Aleutian Islands, Examine the five words and/or phrases determine. Deepest ocean eruption ever found luster determination is a common starting point for mineral?... On formation tested in a lab and there is only 25 % the... Is _________ only 25 % of the parent radiometric isotope left over flows e. Earth 's field! Formation is the worlds longest mountain chain Capitol Building to stir up trouble in...., where they grow to over 6 feet ( 1.8 meters ) long depth along with the Meteor.. 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